Poland - PL

EU regions: Poland

indicator	period	value
long term unemployment	2022q4	0.8
share of long term unemployed	2022q4	29
GDP per capita in PPS of EU average	2021	77
unemployment rate	2022q4	2.9
employment rate	2022q4	71.8
number of inhabitants	2021	37 840 001
population density	2019	123.6
public expenditure on labour market policies as % of GDP	2020	1.791
public expenditure on active labour market policies	2020	0.718
working hours on full time job	2022q4	39.8
percentage of workers usually working from home	2021	7
percentage of employees ususally working on Sunday	2021	4.8
percentage of employees ususally working at nights	2021	2
percentage of employees with temporary contracts	2022q4	12.1
gender pay gap	2021	4.5
life long learning participation	2021	5.4
youth unemployment rate	2022q4	12.1
unemployment rate of youth with elementary education	2022q4	13.9
unemployment rate of youth with secondary education	2022q4	12.2
unemployment rate of youth with tertiary education	2022q4	10.5
NEET	2022q4	9.6
unemployment rate of low educated people	2022q4	8.2
unemployment rate – over 55 years	2022q4	1.9
people at risk of poverty or social exclusion	2020	17.3
aggregate replacement ratio	2021	0.59
aggregate replacement ratio – females	2021	0.57
old-age dependency ratio	2021	28.5
gender gap in employment rate	2022q4	85.53
gender gap in unemployment rate	2022q4	93.33
share of salaries on GDP	2022q4	36
Payable interest of public debt as % od GDP	2021	1.1
minimum monthly was as aproportion of average monthly earnings in industry and services	2021	50.1
monthly minimum wage in €	2023q1	745.6
monthly minimum wage in PPS	2023q1	1273.85
annual net earnings of a full-time single worker without children earning an average wage in PPS	2021	18 522

more on wikipedia * more on wikidata Q36 * Poland slovensky: PL

Composition of population according to age group, education and economic activity, Poland

age group	low education	middle education	high education
Y20-29	P: 340.2 E: 125.7; U: 19.6; I: 194.9	P: 2673.6 E: 1702.3; U: 130.5; I: 840.8	P: 1059.9 E: 847.4; U: 43.6; I: 168.9
Y30-39	P: 268.4 E: 145.0; U: 16.1; I: 107.3	P: 2605.3 E: 2106.9; U: 71.0; I: 427.4	P: 2578.9 E: 2349.8; U: 43.7; I: 185.4
Y40-49	P: 299.6 E: 176.7; U: 14.8; I: 108.1	P: 3125.5 E: 2621.8; U: 63.5; I: 440.2	P: 1839.5 E: 1724.2; U: 22.4; I: 92.9
Y50-59	P: 332.7 E: 178.5; U: 13.4; I: 140.8	P: 3099.3 E: 2220.6; U: 55.1; I: 823.6	P: 898.4 E: 815.0; U: 6.9; I: 76.5
Y60-69	P: 695.6 E: 81.6; U: 1.5; I: 612.5	P: 3639.1 E: 849.0; U: 14.7; I: 2775.4	P: 730.5 E: 312.0; U: 4.3; I: 414.2

note: in thousands, according to labour force sample survey. P – total population, E – employed, U – unemployed, I – number of ecnomically inactive

Data on unemployment in counties powiat of Poland are available at Local Administrative Units data.

Employment by sectors, Poland

nace_r2		%
A	1390.5	8 %
B-E	3788.8	23 %
F	1332.6	8 %
G-I	3785.8	23 %
J	486.1	3 %
K	402.3	2 %
L	151.3	1 %
M_N	1131.5	7 %
NRP	99.9	1 %
O-Q	3507.3	21 %
R-U	580	3 %
TOTAL	16 656	100 %

za 2021, tabulka='lfst_r_lfe2en2' and tags->'age'='Y_GE15' and tags->'sex'='T'

From wikipedia:

Poland (Polish: Polska [ˈpɔlska] (listen)), officially the Republic of Poland (Polish: Rzeczpospolita Polska [ʐɛt͡ʂpɔˈspɔlita ˈpɔlska] (listen)), is a country located in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative subdivisions, covering an area of 312,696 square kilometres (120,733 sq mi), and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With a population of approximately 38.5 million people, Poland is the sixth most populous member state of the European Union. Poland's capital and largest metropolis is Warsaw. Other major cities include Kraków, Łódź, Wrocław, Poznań, Gdańsk, and Szczecin.

Poland is bordered by the Baltic Sea, Lithuania, and Russia's Kaliningrad Oblast to the north, Belarus and Ukraine to the east, Slovakia and the Czech Republic to the south, and Germany to the west.

The history of human activity on Polish soil spans almost 500,000 years. Throughout the Iron Age it became extensively diverse, with various cultures and tribes settling in what was then East Germania. However, it was the Western Polans who dominated the region and gave Poland its name. The establishment of the first Polish state can be traced to AD 966, when Mieszko I, ruler of the realm coextensive with the territory of present-day Poland, converted to Christianity.

other: Portugal, Poland

neighbours: LIETUVA, Czech Republic, SLOVENSKO, Germany

subregions: MAKROREGION POŁUDNIOWY, MAKROREGION PÓŁNOCNO-ZACHODNI, MAKROREGION POŁUDNIOWO-ZACHODNI, Makroregion północny, MAKROREGION CENTRALNY, MAKROREGION WSCHODNI, MAKROREGION WOJEWÓDZTWO MAZOWIECKIE

Suggested citation: Michal Páleník: EU regions - Poland - PL, IZ Bratislava, retrieved from: https://www.iz.sk/en/projects/eu-regions/PL

---