Serbia - RS

EU regions: Serbia

indicator	period	value
long term unemployment	2022q4	4.1
share of long term unemployed	2022q4	45.7
GDP per capita in PPS of EU average	2021	44
unemployment rate	2022q4	9.4
employment rate	2022q4	64.2
number of inhabitants	2022	6 797 105
population density	2019	90.5
working hours on full time job	2022q4	43.3
percentage of workers usually working from home	2021	5.1
percentage of employees ususally working on Sunday	2021	22.5
percentage of employees ususally working at nights	2021	8.4
percentage of employees with temporary contracts	2022q4	16.4
gender pay gap	2018	9.6
employment of mothers of more than 3 children	2021	57.8
life long learning participation	2022	5.2
youth unemployment rate	2022q4	24.3
unemployment rate of youth with elementary education	2022q3	35.3
unemployment rate of youth with secondary education	2022q4	24.2
unemployment rate of youth with tertiary education	2022q4	23.2
NEET	2022q4	14.5
unemployment rate of low educated people	2022q4	10.3
unemployment rate – over 55 years	2022q4	6.8
people at risk of poverty or social exclusion	2020	29.8
aggregate replacement ratio	2021	0.46
aggregate replacement ratio – females	2021	0.48
old-age dependency ratio	2020	32.4
gender gap in employment rate	2022q4	83.17
gender gap in unemployment rate	2022q4	91.84
minimum monthly was as aproportion of average monthly earnings in industry and services	2021	48.1
monthly minimum wage in €	2023q1	460.21
monthly minimum wage in PPS	2023q1	770.67

more on wikipedia * more on wikidata Q403 * Serbia slovensky: RS

Composition of population according to age group, education and economic activity, Serbia

age group	low education	middle education	high education
Y20-29	P: 49.4 E: 20.7; U: 8.3; I: 20.4	P: 541.2 E: 288.3; U: 55.1; I: 197.8	P: 149.1 E: 112.4; U: 13.0; I: 23.7
Y30-39	P: 108.1 E: 59.4; U: 12.0; I: 36.7	P: 493.0 E: 391.9; U: 44.6; I: 56.5	P: 313.8 E: 270.7; U: 23.2; I: 19.9
Y40-49	P: 151.2 E: 90.4; U: 14.8; I: 46.0	P: 581.0 E: 471.2; U: 42.9; I: 66.9	P: 244.8 E: 224.0; U: 10.3; I: 10.5
Y50-59	P: 182.9 E: 101.2; U: 9.8; I: 71.9	P: 539.1 E: 385.2; U: 31.2; I: 122.7	P: 160.7 E: 140.0; U: 5.6; I: 15.1
Y60-69	P: 308.5 E: 77.8; U: 2.5; I: 228.2	P: 535.0 E: 142.0; U: 9.8; I: 383.2	P: 160.7 E: 63.6; U: 2.7; I: 94.4

note: in thousands in 2022, according to labour force sample survey. P – total population, E – employed, U – unemployed, I – number of ecnomically inactive

Employment by sectors, Serbia

nace_r2		%
R-U	123.1	4 %
A	430.6	15 %
B-E	699.4	24 %
F	172.8	6 %
G-I	649.1	22 %
J	105.5	4 %
K	49.5	2 %
L	6.3	0 %
M_N	173.8	6 %
O-Q	503.3	17 %
TOTAL	2913.5	100 %

za 2022, zdroj Eurostat, tabuľka [lfst_r_lfe2en2]

From wikipedia: Serbia (Serbian: Србија, romanized: Srbija, pronounced [sř̩bija]), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian: Република Србија, romanized: Republika Srbija, pronounced [repǔblika sř̩bija]), is a country situated at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe in the southern Pannonian Plain and the central Balkans. It borders Hungary to the north, Romania to the northeast, Bulgaria to the southeast, North Macedonia to the south, Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina to the west, and Montenegro to the southwest. The country claims a border with Albania through the disputed territory of Kosovo. Serbia's population numbers approximately seven million, most of whom are Orthodox Christians. Its capital, Belgrade, ranks among the longest inhabited and largest citiеs in southeastern Europe.

Inhabited since the Paleolithic Age, the territory of modern-day Serbia faced Slavic migrations to the Southeastern Europe in the 6th century, establishing several regional states in the early Middle Ages at times recognised as tributaries to the Byzantine, Frankish and Hungarian kingdoms. The Serbian Kingdom obtained recognition by the Holy See and Constantinople in 1217, reaching its territorial apex in 1346 as the relatively short-lived Serbian Empire. By the mid-16th century, the entirety of modern-day Serbia was annexed by the Ottomans; their rule was at times interrupted by the Habsburg Empire, which began expanding towards Central Serbia from the end of the 17th century while maintaining a foothold in Vojvodina. In the early 19th century, the Serbian Revolution established the nation-state as the region's first constitutional monarchy, which subsequently expanded its territory. Following disastrous casualties in World War I, and the subsequent unification of the former Habsburg crownland of Vojvodina (and other territories) with Serbia, the country co-founded Yugoslavia with other South Slavic peoples, which would exist in various political formations until the Yugoslav Wars of the 1990s. During the breakup of Yugoslavia, Serbia formed a union with Montenegro, which was peacefully dissolved in 2006.

other: Romania, Serbia

neighbours: Montenegro, Romania, Croatia, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Hungary

subregions: Serbia-North, Serbia-South

Suggested citation: Michal Páleník: EU regions - Serbia - RS, IZ Bratislava, retrieved from: https://www.iz.sk/en/projects/eu-regions/RS

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