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Thuringia - DEG0
EU regions: Germany > THÜRINGEN > Thuringia



indicator | period | value |
---|---|---|
long term unemployment | 2019 | 1.6 |
share of long term unemployed | 2019 | 42 |
GDP per capita in PPS of EU average | 2021 | 87 |
unemployment rate | 2021 | 3.3 |
employment rate | 2021 | 77.8 |
number of inhabitants | 2021 | 2 120 237 |
population density | 2019 | 132.4 |
life long learning participation | 2021 | 6.3 |
youth unemployment rate | 2019 | 7.7 |
unemployment rate of youth with elementary education | 2008 | 11 |
NEET | 2019 | 5.7 |
old-age dependency ratio | 2021 | 44.2 |
gender gap in employment rate | 2021 | 94.74 |
more on wikipedia * more on wikidata Q1205 * Thuringia slovensky: DEG0
Composition of population according to age group, education and economic activity, Thuringia
age group | low education | middle education | high education |
---|
note: in thousands, according to labour force sample survey. P – total population, E – employed, U – unemployed, I – number of ecnomically inactive


Employment by sectors, Thuringia
nace_r2 | % | |
---|---|---|
A | 15.9 | 2 % |
B-E | 241.7 | 24 % |
F | 81.1 | 8 % |
G-I | 205.4 | 20 % |
J | 22.7 | 2 % |
K | 21 | 2 % |
M_N | 71.2 | 7 % |
O-Q | 297.8 | 29 % |
R-U | 48.6 | 5 % |
TOTAL | 1010.9 | 100 % |
za 2021, tabulka='lfst_r_lfe2en2' and tags->'age'='Y_GE15' and tags->'sex'='T'

Thuringia is located in central Germany covering an area of 16,171 square kilometres (6,244 sq mi) and a population of 2.15 million inhabitants, making it the sixth smallest German state by area and the fifth smallest by population. Erfurt is the state capital and largest city, while other major cities include Jena, Gera, and Weimar. Thuringia is surrounded by the states of Bavaria, Hesse, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony.
Most of Thuringia is within the watershed of the Saale, a left tributary of the Elbe, and has been known as „the green heart of Germany" (das grüne Herz Deutschlands) from the late 19th century due to the dense forest covering the land. Thuringia is home to the Rennsteig, Germany's most well-known hiking trail, and the winter resort of Oberhof, making it a well-known winter sports destination with half of Germany's 136 Winter Olympic gold medals won through 2014 having been won by Thuringian athletes. Thuringia is also home to prominent German intellectuals and creative artists, including Johann Sebastian Bach, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, and Friedrich Schiller, and is location of the University of Jena, the Ilmenau University of Technology, the University of Erfurt, and the Bauhaus University of Weimar.
Thuringia was established in 1920 as a state of the Weimar Republic from a merger of the Ernestine duchies, except for Saxe-Coburg, but can trace its origins to the Frankish Duchy of Thuringia established around 631 AD by King Dagobert I. After World War II, Thuringia came under the Soviet occupation zone in Allied-occupied Germany, and its borders altered to become contiguous. Thuringia became part of the German Democratic Republic in 1949, but was dissolved in 1952 during administrative reforms, and its territory divided into the districts of Erfurt, Suhl and Gera. Thuringia was re-established in 1990 following German reunification, with slightly different borders, and became one of the Federal Republic of Germany's new states.
neighbours: Brunswick Government Region, Saxony-Anhalt, Leipzig Government Region, Lower Franconia, Kassel Government Region, Chemnitz Government Region, Upper Franconia
subregions: Erfurt, Gera, Jena, Suhl, Weimar, Eichsfeld, Nordhausen, Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis, Kyffhäuserkreis, Schmalkalden-Meiningen, Gotha, Landkreis Sömmerda, Landkreis Hildburghausen, Ilm-Kreis, Weimarer Land, Sonneberg, Landkreis Saalfeld-Rudolstadt, Saale-Holzland-Kreis, Saale-Orla-Kreis, Greiz, Altenburger Land, Eisenach, Wartburgkreis
Suggested citation: Michal Páleník: EU regions - Thuringia - DEG0, IZ Bratislava, retrieved from: https://www.iz.sk/en/projects/eu-regions/DEG0
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